Adenozintrifosfát - ATP
ATP translocation and utilization
- ANT mediates ATP/ADP shuttle cross mitochondrial membrane [1]
- ANT-1, ANT-2, ANT-3 and ANT-4 [1]
- Anti-apoptotic protein, Bcl-2
- Enhances ANT-dependent ADP/ATP exchange activity
- Is enhanced by E2 a number of cells [1]
- Appears to regulate voltage-dependent anion channel permeability
- mitochondrial transport of adenine nucleotides
- Ca2+ and other [1]
- Expression of ANT-1 and Bcl-2 is stimulated by E2 [1]
- E2 enhanc
- The transport of the majority of MRC-generated ATP out of mitochondria - stimulating energy expenditure
- Anti-estrogen, tamoxifen
- Decreased mitochondrial ANT content
- Inhibited the phosphate carrier
- Induced ATP hydrolysis [1]
Literatura:
[1] Regulation of Energy Metabolism Pathways by Estrogens and Estrogenic Chemicals and Potential Implications in Obesity Associated with Increased Exposure to Endocrine Disruptors. URL < www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2747085/?tool=pmcentrez >.
