MUDr. Dana Maňasková

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Toxicita jódu

Novorozenci se strumou a udušením se

  • Neonatal deaths from tracheal obstruction caused by congenital goiters
    • Have been reported from such widely scattered locales as
      • Buffalo, New York, New York City, Philadelphia, Washington, D.C., Seattle, Tokyo, Japan, and Glasgow, Scotland.
  • The mothers of these infants had asthma and were receiving conventional doses of iodides,
    • Potassium iodide or as
    • Mixtures of bronchodilators and iodides
  • Because of these deaths
    • Committee on Drugs of the American Academy of Pediatrics
      • Reviewed the use of iodides in the therapy of asthma and other chronic pulmonary diseases. [8]

Potassium iodate

Acute oral toxicity

LD50

  • Considered based on different studies conducted on rats for the test chemical
  • Between 300-2000 mg/kg bw, for acute oral toxicity (2g / kg hmotnosti)
    • Can be classified for acute oral toxicity class IV.
  • echa.europa.eu/cs/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13616/7/3/1

Acute Inhalation Toxicity

  • Study need not be conducted
  • Exposure to humans via inhalation route is not likely taking into account
    • Due to the low vapour pressure of the test chemical
      • Reported to be 6.82E-19 Pa
  • Exposure to inhalable dust, mist and vapour of the chemical is highly unlikely
    • Therefore this study is considered for waiver
  • echa.europa.eu/cs/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13616/7/3/1

Acute Dermal toxicity

  • LD50 was considered based on different studies conducted on rats for the test chemical
  • LD50 value is over 2000 mg/kg bw, for acute dermal toxicity
  • The given test chemical cannot be classified for acute dermal toxicity.
  • echa.europa.eu/cs/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13616/7/3/1
O úroveň výše

Poslední aktualizace: 27. 11. 2020 16:19:11
© Dana Maňasková, metabalance.cz
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