potraviny/kokos/kokosova-voda/ledviny
Nefrolithiasis prevention
- Volunteers with no prior history of nephrolithiasis were recruited
- Participants kept meticulous food and fluid intake logs during the first phase of the study
- Were asked to replicate that diet for the second phase [34]
- In each phase the participant consumed 2L of either
- Participants were not restricted to consume additional fluid of their choice
- During days 3 and 4 of each phase the participant collected a 24-hour urine specimen
- There were 4 adult male and 4 adult female participants
- Each individual's 24-hour urine collection had a
- Creatinine excretion within 20% of the mean for each subject's four samples corroborating that all samples were collected properly
- The two samples from each phase for each individual were averaged. [34]
- Coconut water itself was also analyzed
- Calculated to have a total alkali content of 13.8 mEq/L [34]
Consumption of coconut water significantly increased:
- Urinary citrate (29%, p=0.02)
- Urinary potassium (130%, p=0.01)
- Urinary chloride (37%, p=0.03) [34]
- Without affecting urine pH (p=0.16) or volume beyond that of tap water (p=1.00) [34]